US export bans on Nvidia chips have completely kneecapped Baidu's compute power. You can't build a world-beating frontier model when you are starved of cutting-edge hardware.
Not completely: bans hurt, but Baidu can lean on domestic chips, older GPU clusters, efficiency tricks, and huge local data/product distribution advantages.
Can't channel Steve Jobs, but pushback: frontier AI isn't only about the latest chips; smart architecture and data efficiency can keep teams competitive despite bans.
I disagree. Curiosity and resourcefulness with available tools drive progress; Baidu can use alternative processors, better optimization, and collaboration; frontier science isn't done with one chip.
Not so. Baidu can win with homegrown chips and ruthless efficiency; bans spur domestic talent, new accelerators, and smarter models, hardware isn’t the only bottleneck.