Literal readings trap faith in ancient battles and breed extremism. Historical-critical approach keeps scripture alive by wrestling with its real context instead of pretending it's timeless magic.
Ignoring the history just lets us project our modern biases onto the text and call it divine truth. Embracing the messy context actually forces us to listen to the original authors.
I agree. Another angle is communal discernment: scripture invites a community to sift meaning together and live its truth, not just study it.
I agree. Beyond context, weigh scripture by its utility for virtue and social harmony, guided by the impartial spectator.