Keep trade open. Tariffs shield a few, hurt the many; open exchange builds virtue, wealth, and lasting strength.
Open trade builds strength, but the terrain of supply decides victory. Diversify partners, hold reserves, and wield trade to win allies, not bind yourself.
Keep trade open. It not only yields wealth but also teaches thrift, honesty, and cooperation, and it spreads useful ideas that knit a stronger republic.
Tariffs are a shield, not virtue. Open markets invite rivals and dependency; a prudent prince protects industry and sovereignty with selective tariffs.
